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Self Assessment Quiz 3


1.The total level of health expenditures for health and medical care services in the United States for 1998 is closest to which of these figures?
 500 million dollars
 50 billion dollars
 1 trillion dollars
 100 trillion dollars

2.Early detection of disease and interventions to reverse, halt, or at least slow the progression of a condition, often performed when disease is not yet symptomatic, is a description of:
 Primary prevention
 Secondary prevention
 Tertiary prevention
 None of the above

3.The approximate percentage of all health and medical care expenditures in the United States spent on clinical preventive and public health services is:
 25-30 percent
 15-20 percent
 5-10 percent
 0-4 percent

4.The health care component identified as the largest user of the health care dollar in the United States is:
 Physicians
 Hospitals
 Research
 Pharmaceuticals

5.The largest payer of medical care expenses is:
 Private health insurance plans
 Individuals
 Employers
 Government

6.All of the following have significantly influenced the American health care system EXCEPT:
 The demographic composition of the U.S. population
 The nature of disease
 Availability of providers
 Improved technology

7.Factors shaping health policy in the United States include all of the following concepts EXCEPT:
 Federalism
 Pluralism
 Socialism
 Incrementalism

8.State and local public health agencies account for what percentage of all US national health expenditures?
 2 percent
 5 percent
 10 percent
 20 percent

9.Medical services (including clinical preventive services such as immunizations and screening tests) account for what share of the 30-year increased life expectancy achieved for Americans between 1900 and 2000?
 1 year
 5 years
 10 years
 20 years

10.Which of the following was not one of the three over-arching goals of Healthy People 2000?
 Increase access to preventive services
 Reduce health disparities
 Increase immunization rates for all age groups
 Increase the span of healthy life