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Self Assessment Quiz 3
1.
The total level of health expenditures for health and medical care services in the United States for 1998 is closest to which of these figures?
500 million dollars
50 billion dollars
1 trillion dollars
100 trillion dollars
2.
Early detection of disease and interventions to reverse, halt, or at least slow the progression of a condition, often performed when disease is not yet symptomatic, is a description of:
Primary prevention
Secondary prevention
Tertiary prevention
None of the above
3.
The approximate percentage of all health and medical care expenditures in the United States spent on clinical preventive and public health services is:
25-30 percent
15-20 percent
5-10 percent
0-4 percent
4.
The health care component identified as the largest user of the health care dollar in the United States is:
Physicians
Hospitals
Research
Pharmaceuticals
5.
The largest payer of medical care expenses is:
Private health insurance plans
Individuals
Employers
Government
6.
All of the following have significantly influenced the American health care system EXCEPT:
The demographic composition of the U.S. population
The nature of disease
Availability of providers
Improved technology
7.
Factors shaping health policy in the United States include all of the following concepts EXCEPT:
Federalism
Pluralism
Socialism
Incrementalism
8.
State and local public health agencies account for what percentage of all US national health expenditures?
2 percent
5 percent
10 percent
20 percent
9.
Medical services (including clinical preventive services such as immunizations and screening tests) account for what share of the 30-year increased life expectancy achieved for Americans between 1900 and 2000?
1 year
5 years
10 years
20 years
10.
Which of the following was not one of the three over-arching goals of Healthy People 2000?
Increase access to preventive services
Reduce health disparities
Increase immunization rates for all age groups
Increase the span of healthy life